Malaria is a life-threatening mosquito-borne condition caused by the plasmodium parasite, transferred through the bite of an infected female anopheles mosquito. It is most common in tropical and subtropical climatic regions, such as South and Central America, Asia, Africa, South Pacific, and Eastern Europe, where the temperature is relatively higher, and this allows the parasite to grow and thrive.
As per reports, each year, nearly 290 million people are infected with the condition, and out of which, more than 400000 die of the disease. It is a non-communicable disease. Although it can be fatal, but can be well treated if diagnosed at the right time, along with an appropriate treatment plan. There are several oral medications readily available in the market that can help treat Malaria, and while talking about it, HCQS 200MG is considered as the widely used and effective drug. It is pretty affordable, which makes it widely accessible. However, it is important to know a little more about the condition before we move ahead with the anti- malaria medication or treatment.
What are the possible signs and symptoms of malaria?
If you have recently travelled to a place where Malaria is pretty common, or reside in a malaria-prone area, make sure to keep a check on the below-mentioned symptoms.
- A general feeling of discomfort
- Fever and chills
- Headache
- Diarrhoea
- Nausea
- Fatigue
- Vomiting
- Muscle or joint aches
- Abdominal pain
- Cough
- Rapid breathing
- Sweats
Discuss the symptoms mentioned above with your doctor before you buy hydroxychloroquine online.
Are there different types of malaria parasites?
Yes, there are five different species of Plasmodium parasites that can infect humans and can cause the disease. They are:
- Plasmodium malaria (or P. malaria)
- Plasmodium vivax (or P. vivax)
- Plasmodium falciparum (or P. falciparum)
- Plasmodium knowlesi (or P. knowlesi)
- Plasmodium ovale (or P. ovale)
Out of these five, falciparum is life-threatening, and the infected patient may develop kidney and liver failure, coma, and convulsions. Ovale and Vivax are most likely to cause less severe issues, but they can remain dormant in the liver for months, and there are chances for the symptoms to reappear after several months or even years later. Hence, it is extremely crucial to get medical help as soon as you start experiencing the symptoms.
Complications associated with malaria
As mentioned, Malaria can be fatal if not treated well. Hence, the following are some of the complications that Malaria can lead to: –
- Organ failure
- Breathing issues
- Low blood sugar level
- Anemia
- Cerebral Malaria
How is malaria diagnosed?
Medical instructors use various types of tests to diagnose conditions. However, they will typically start by asking some general questions. These may include whether you’ve recently traveled to malaria-prone regions or countries, the signs and symptoms you’ve been experiencing, and any ongoing medications you’re taking. Here are some common tests that your doctor might request to help diagnose your condition:
- Blood smear test. In this test, the blood sample is placed on a glass slide and is looked at under a microscope. It even aids a doctor in detecting the type of parasite you have, along with the number of parasites present in your blood.
- Complete blood count (CBC). People suffering from Malaria may even develop Anemia, as the parasites can damage red blood cells (RBC). This particular test primarily checks for Anemia or evidence of other possible infections.
- Polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Polymerase chain reaction or PCR is a test that helps in detecting parasite nucleic acids and further identifies the species of the malaria parasite.
- Blood glucose test. This is an additional test that measures the amount of sugar (glucose) present in your blood.
Takeaway
It is essential to always keep an eye on the changes that your body is going through. If you have been undergoing general sickness or discomfort for quite some time, make sure to consult a medical provider on an immediate basis. A little consciousness can save a life, a family, and a home.
Tim Williamson, a psychology graduate from the University of Hertfordshire, has a keen interest in the fields of mental health, wellness, and lifestyle.
